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What Color Is Your Parachute?: A Practical Manual for Job-Hunters and Career-Changers

(2003 Revised and Updated)  Richard Nelson Bolles

 

 
  From the Publisher
What Color is Your Parachute? has been Ten Speed's best-selling book for nearly three decades, and it continues to be the job-hunter's bible—even in times of a strong, robust economy, when conventional wisdom says "Job-hunting books don't sell." Parachute is a fixture on best-seller lists, from amazon.com to Business Week; has well over six million copies in print; and exists in ten languages around the world.

For those who have not read an updated version in recent years, here is a reminder of why, in the words of Fortune magazine, "Parachute remains the gold standard of career guides": Parachute is always current and up to date, with tips about job-hunting on the Internet being the latest evidence of this.

It works in conjunction with a Web site, www.JobHuntersBible.com, and a companion book by the same author, Job-Hunting on the Internet. It discusses what has changed about the job market, and the new attitudes that are required in order to survive therein. It aids career-changers, as well as job-hunters, and has a detailed step-by-step plan for identifying a new career, as well as more detailed strategies for locating just the job you want in the geographical area of your choice. It has a detailed description of interview questions, and what kinds of answers the employer is looking for, plus salary negotiation strategies.
 

About the Author:
Richard Nelson Bolles is the author of the best-selling job-hunting book in the world, What Color is Your Parachute?, in addition to numerous other job-hunting books. He lives in the San Francisco Bay Area.

 

 

Synopsis
THE FIVE WORST WAYS TO TRY TO FIND A JOB

So, let's review what search methods are available to you, listing them in order, from worst success rate to best success rate:

1. Using the Internet. If you are seeking a technical or computer-related job, or a job in engineering, finances, or healthcare, I estimate the success rate to be 10%. For the other 10,000 job titles that are out there: 1%. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters who use the Internet (job-postings and resume-postings) as their search method, exactly one of them will find a job thereby. 99 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

2. Mailing out resumes to employers at random. This search method has a 7% success rate. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters who use this search method, 7 will find a job thereby. 93 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them. (I'm being generous here with my percentages. One study revealed there is actually only one job-offer made and accepted, for every 1470 resumes floating around out there in the world of work. Another study puts the figure even higher: one job offer for every 1700 resumes floating around out there. If this sounds like good odds to you, thou shouldest clear the cobwebs out of thy brain. Would you take an airplane, if you knew only one out of 1700 got through, to its destination?)

3. Answering ads in professional or trade journals, appropriate to your field. This search method also has a 7% success rate. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters who use this search method, 7 will find a job thereby. 93 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

4. Answering local newspaper ads. This search method has a 5-24% success rate. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters who use this search method, between 5 and 24 will find a job thereby. 76-95 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them. (The fluctuation between 5% and 24% is due to the level of salary that is being sought; the higher the salary being sought, the fewer job-hunters who are able to find a job using this search method).

5. Going to private employment agencies or search firms for help. This method has a 5-24% success rate, again, depending on the level of salary that is being sought. Which is to say, out of every 100 job-hunters who use this method, between 5 and 24 will find a job thereby. 76-95 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them. (It should be noted that the success rate of this method has risen slightly in recent years, in the case of women but not of men: in a recent study, 27.8% of female job-hunters found a job within two months, by going to private employment agencies.)

THE FIVE BEST WAYS TO TRY TO FIND A JOB

1. Asking for job-leads from: family members, friends, people in the community, staff at career centers - - especially at your local community college or the high-school or college where you graduated. You ask them one simple question: do you know of any jobs at the place where you work - - or elsewhere? This search method has a 33% success rate. That is, out of every 100 people who use this search method, 33 will find a job thereby. 67 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

2. Knocking on the door of any employer, factory, or office that interests you, whether they are known to have a vacancy or not. This search method has a 47% success rate. That is, out of every 100 people who use this search method, 47 will find a job thereby. 53 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

3. By yourself, using the phone book's Yellow Pages to identify subjects or fields of interest to you in the town or city where you are, and then calling up the employers listed in that field, to ask if they are hiring for the type of position you can do, and do well. This method has a 69% success rate. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters or career-changers who use this search method, 69 will find a job thereby. 31 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

4. In a group with other job-hunters, using the phone book's Yellow Pages to identify subjects or fields of interest to you in the town or city where you are, and then calling up the employers listed in that field, to ask if they are hiring for the type of position you can do, and do well. This method has an 84% success rate. That is, out of every 100 people who use this method, 84 will find a job thereby. 16 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

5. The Creative Approach to Job-Hunting or Career-Change. This method has an 86% success rate. That is, out of every 100 job-hunters or career-changers who use this search method, 86 will find a job or new career thereby. 14 job-hunters out of 100 will not find the jobs that are out there - - if they use only this method to search for them.

 

 From the Critics
From AudioFile  
The author has been updating his popular book on job hunting for thirty years, and his devotion to this material shows. He's done a huge amount of homework and tells you straight up what works and why. He's also very convincing when pitching his belief that focused effort pays off when you use common sense and work at it every day. Though the production is unabridged, the nine hours fly by and get you moving in a gentle sort of way. Bolles's ideas about playing to one's strengths are especially well stated and are both logical and spiritually grounded. Here is everything you need to make it happen; it's capped off with a moving statement that faith in God is the best path to one's true vocational destiny. T.W. © AudioFile 2001, Portland, Maine
 
 


FROM THE BOOK
 

 Table of Contents
Preface
The Man Behind the Book
CHAPTER ONE
A Hunting We Will Go
The way in which the average person, left to their own devices, normally goes about the job-hunt.
CHAPTER TWO
Rejection Shock
Our Neanderthal job-hunting system. The numbers game. Results of posting your resume on the Internet. How employers hunt for job-hunters vs. how job-hunters hunt for employers. Resumes. Ads/job postings. Rules for answering ads. Things to beware of in ads. Employment agencies. Temp agencies. Executive search consultants.
CHAPTER THREE
You Can Do It!
An alternative job-hunting approach. There are alwaysjobs out there. Statistics. The five worst ways to try to find a job. The five best ways to try to find a job. The three fatal assumptions job-hunters make. The three secrets of job-hunting success. The method with the greatest success rate.
CHAPTER FOUR
What Do You Have
To Offer To The World?
You must figure out which of your transferable skills you most delight to use. The importance of enthusiasm and passion for what you do. Trying to make sense out of your life. What a career is. How most people choose their career. The meaning of skills. Skills vs. traits. Defining transferable skills. How to identify your skills. How to prioritize your skills. Why you need more than one-word definitions. A word to procrastinators.
CHAPTER FIVE
Where Do You Most Want To Use Your Skills?
You must figure out just exactly what field and what kinds of places you would most delight to work in. The five steps toward defining Where: Interests. Fields. Occupations. Careers. Organizations. How to identify your favorite interests: Ten tips for the impatient job-hunter or career-changer. 'What the job-market wants' vs. what you want to do with your life. How to choose a career. Internet and print resources. Putting a name to your skills: seven strategies for the impatient job-hunter. 'Trying on' jobs. Informational interviewing. How to change careers. What to do when you can't afford to go back to school. How to get into a new career when you haven't any experience in it. How to get names of places to apply to. Six methods for researching a company. How to start your own business. Working at home. Franchises. The secret of success in starting your own business. Help for the shy. The PIE method.
CHAPTER SIX
How Do You Obtain Such A Job?
How to speed up your search. Twelve tips for the impatient job-hunter. How to get in to impossible places. How to find the name of the person who has the power to hire you. How to prepare for an interview. How to conduct an interview. The fear behind employers' questions. How to deal with handicaps. How to end the interview: the six essential questions. The importance of thank-you notes. How and when to negotiate salary. How to win at salary negotiation. Fringe benefits. What to do when interviews never lead to a job. Reasons job-hunters get rejected. Who gets hired the most often.
EPILOGUE
How To Find Your Mission In Life
An optional epilogue, for those interested in relating their faith to the job-hunt. God and one's vocation. The job-hunt as turning point. Meaning of the word mission. What we need to unlearn. The three stages to learning one's mission in life.
APPENDIX A: EXERCISES

 

 
     
     
     
     
     

   

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last updated:  08/13/06