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Talent, Skills,
Knowledge, and Strengths
Keys to individual and organizational success
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Related
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An important area of focus for OD practitioners is
building the capabilities of the organization. Capabilities area sometimes
divided into different "buckets": |
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TALENTS: those capabilities that individuals
naturally exhibit based on experiences and knowledge gained early in life and/or
those that the individual seems to be "born" with. Individuals tend to
exhibit talents often and in diverse circumstances, and using their talents seem
to give individuals energy and enthusiasm. According to
Marcus Buckingham,
"Great managers... define a talent
as "a recurring pattern of thought, feeling or behavior that can be
productively applied." The emphasis here is on the word "recurring." Your
talents, they say, are the behaviors you find yourself doing often. You have
a mental filter that sifts through your world, forcing you to pay attention
to some stimuli, while others slip past you, unnoticed. Your instinctive
ability to remember names, rather than just faces, is a talent. Your need to
alphabetize your spice rack and color code your wardrobe is a talent. So is
your love of crossword puzzles, or your fascination with risk, or your
impatience. Any recurring patterns of behavior that can be productively
applied are talents. The key to excellent performance, of course, is finding
the match between your talents and your role." (First,
Break All the Rules, What the World's Greatest Managers Do Differently) |
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SKILLS: those capabilities that individuals gain
from experience and/or learning, which exhibit an undertanding of how to do a
certain task or job. Answers the "how to" questions. |
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KNOWLEDGE:
those capabilities that individuals gain from experience and/or learning, which
exhibit an understanding of concepts or data. Answers the "what is"
questions. |
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STRENGTHS:
a combination of talent, skills, and
knowledge that is applied, to move the individual or organization to success. |
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Collectively, these
are often called "competencies" and can be used in the selection,
compensation, evaluation, and development of individuals. |
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